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Winter roof care / Gutters & drainage

Blocked gutter or roof leak? Follow the water before booking the repair

Water pours over the gutter, the wall below turns dark and a damp mark appears inside. Clearing the leaves sounds like the obvious answer. It may be, but it is worth checking the whole drainage route before assuming that a quick clear-out has finished the job.

AP Roofing SussexPublished 4 min read
In this guide
Black guttering and downpipe along a tiled extension roof
Roofing image used to illustrate this guide.
The useful starting point

A clear gutter is only useful if water reaches the outlet, passes through the downpipe and discharges correctly. Check what is overflowing, where and in which conditions.

Watch the water from a safe position

Ordinary rainfall can reveal where water escapes. A drip at a gutter joint, a waterfall over the front and water running behind the gutter are different observations. You do not need to identify the component yourself; a short video from a sheltered, safe place can be more informative than a dry close-up.

Do not stand under loose guttering, lean out of an upstairs window or use a ladder in the rain. If a section is hanging, keep the area below clear and describe it as a safety concern when you contact the roofer.

A blockage is one possibility, not the only one

Leaves, moss and other debris can obstruct a run or outlet. The restriction may also be inside the downpipe, so clearing what is visible from above may not restore the flow. Water needs a complete route to the intended drainage point.

Other causes include damaged joints, displaced sections, poor fall or sagging brackets. A system can be free of debris but still struggle with the amount of runoff reaching it. Alterations to a roof or extension can change that runoff, so mention recent building work as part of the history.

Follow the route from roof to gutter, outlet and downpipe. The visible overflow may be upstream of the blockage or defect.
Follow the route from roof to gutter, outlet and downpipe. The visible overflow may be upstream of the blockage or defect. Open the diagram at full size ↗

When overflow can become an indoor damp problem

Repeated water against a wall or roof edge can expose defects at junctions and contribute to damp. However, a wet outside wall does not prove that the gutter is the only cause of an internal stain. Roof weathering, masonry, window details and indoor moisture may also need consideration.

Record whether the indoor mark appears in the same conditions as the overflow. If the gutter is repaired and fresh damp continues, the investigation should follow the evidence rather than repeating the cleaning. Our guide to leaks in heavy or wind-driven rain explains why timing is useful.

What a worthwhile gutter visit should establish

Ask what is included: clearing the runs, checking outlets and downpipes, inspecting accessible joints and confirming the route of discharge. Cleaning and replacing defective components are different scopes, and concealed drainage may need another trade.

A useful outcome is more than a bag of leaves. You should know whether the system now flows, whether a joint or bracket needs repair and whether another concern remains. Where safe and appropriate, a controlled flow check can help confirm that an obstruction has been removed.

Winter maintenance depends on the setting

A house beneath mature trees may collect debris more quickly than an open property. An autumn clean can be followed by another leaf fall, and roof moss can move into the gutter after wet or windy weather. There is no single cleaning schedule that suits every home.

Watch for recurring overflow and agree a sensible maintenance interval based on the property. Guards or inserts may suit some systems, but they can also need cleaning and should not obstruct the outlet. They are not a universal cure for poor fall, undersized drainage or damaged fittings.

When the problem belongs to the roof edge

Water behind the gutter can involve the lower roof detail as well as the gutter position. A deteriorated eaves arrangement, damaged fascia or displaced covering may need assessment. Replacing the rainwater channel alone may not solve that connected defect.

If damp is close to the eaves, tell the contractor whether the roof above is pitched or flat and whether there is a porch or extension below it. The route is easier to investigate when the whole junction is considered, rather than treating each component as an unrelated small job.

For guttering repairs in Crawley, AP Roofing can assess the rainwater system and relevant roofline details. Send the postcode, a description of the overflow and safe photographs. If the roof itself also needs attention, we can discuss the scope together.

Questions worth asking

Will clearing the gutter stop a roof leak?

It can if a blockage is causing the water entry. It will not repair a separate roof, masonry or junction defect. The cause needs to be established.

How often should gutters be cleared?

That depends on trees, roof debris and how the drainage performs. Inspect from the ground regularly and arrange cleaning when needed, with a schedule suited to the property.

Why does a clean gutter still overflow?

Possible causes include an obstructed downpipe, inadequate fall, sagging, outlet problems or insufficient capacity. A clear visible run does not confirm the entire drainage route is working.

Crawley · RH10 & RH11

Discuss the guttering problem

Tell us what you have noticed and where the property is. We will discuss the next step and a free estimate for the roofing work.

Explore the repair service ↗

General guidance for homeowners. The right repair depends on inspecting the individual roof. Keep checks at ground level unless there is safe, suitable access.

Talk to a roofer

Tell us what the roof is doing.

A leak, a loose tile, a tired flat roof or a full replacement. We will start with the problem in plain English.

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